(?) (?)在(Zai)金(Jin)融(Rong)证(Zheng)券(Quan)等(Deng)重(Zhong)要(Yao)行(Xing)业(Ye)中(Zhong),(?)UPS不(Bu)间(Jian)断(Duan)电(Dian)源(Yuan)已(Yi)经(Jing)被(Bei)广(Guang)泛(Fan)应(Ying)用(Yong),(?)但(Dan)是(Shi)一(Yi)些(Xie)网(Wang)管(Guan)员(Yuan)对(Dui)网(Wang)络(Luo)进(Jin)行(Xing)管(Guan)理(Li)和(He)维(Wei)护(Hu)的(De)时(Shi)候(Hou)往(Wang)往(Wang)都(Du)会(Hui)忽(Hu)视(Shi)它(Ta)。(?)其(Qi)实(Shi)UPS也(Ye)和(He)其(Qi)他(Ta)计(Ji)算(Suan)机(Ji)设(She)备(Bei)一(Yi)样(Yang),(?)平(Ping)时(Shi)也(Ye)需(Xu)要(Yao)精(Jing)心(Xin)地(Di)呵(He)护(Hu)和(He)关(Guan)照(Zhao)。(?)
1 维(Wei)护(Hu)必(Bi)备(Bei)工(Gong)具(Ju)
(?) (?)对(Dui)UPS进(Jin)行(Xing)维(Wei)护(Hu)之(Zhi)前(Qian),(?)需(Xu)要(Yao)进(Jin)行(Xing)一(Yi)些(Xie)准(Zhun)备(Bei)。(?)
(?) (?)(1)专(Zhuan)用(Yong)的(De)系(Xi)统(Tong)软(Ruan)件(Jian)。(?)现(Xian)在(Zai)的(De)许(Xu)多(Duo)UPS厂(Chang)商(Shang)都(Du)开(Kai)发(Fa)有(You)专(Zhuan)用(Yong)维(Wei)护(Hu)和(He)检(Jian)修(Xiu)软(Ruan)件(Jian),(?)这(Zhe)是(Shi)许(Xu)多(Duo)用(Yong)户(Hu) *容(Rong)易(Yi)忽(Hu)略(Lue)的(De)地(Di)方(Fang)。(?)但(Dan)是(Shi)许(Xu)多(Duo)问(Wen)题(Ti)就(Jiu)是(Shi)通(Tong)过(Guo)它(Ta)检(Jian)查(Cha)出(Chu)来(Lai)并(Bing)来(Lai)解(Jie)决(Jue)的(De),(?)而(?)且(Qie)平(Ping)时(Shi)还(Huan)可(Ke)以(Yi)通(Tong)过(Guo)它(Ta)与(Yu)出(Chu)厂(Chang)设(She)定(Ding)值(Zhi)进(Jin)行(Xing)比(Bi)对(Dui),(?)发(Fa)现(Xian)问(Wen)题(Ti)后(Hou)可(Ke)及(Ji)时(Shi)纠(Jiu)正(Zheng),(?)有(You)了(Liao)这(Zhe)个(Ge)工(Gong)具(Ju)就(Jiu)可(Ke)以(Yi)避(Bi)免(Mian)日(Ri)后(Hou)受(Shou)到(Dao)不(Bu)必(Bi)要(Yao)的(De)损(Sun)失(Shi)。(?)
(?) (?)(2)相(Xiang)关(Guan)资(Zi)料(Liao)。(?)要(Yao)尽(Jin)可(Ke)能(Neng)多(Duo)地(Di)获(Huo)取(Qu)资(Zi)料(Liao),(?)例(Li)如(Ru)操(Cao)作(Zuo)手(Shou)册(Ce)、(?)事(Shi)故(Gu)报(Bao)警(Jing)说(Shuo)明(Ming)、(?)线(Xian)路(Lu)图(Tu)、(?)出(Chu)厂(Chang)测(Ce)试(Shi)报(Bao)告(Gao)、(?)机(Ji)器(Qi)所(Suo)有(You)零(Ling)部(Bu)件(Jian)清(Qing)单(Dan)编(Bian)号(Hao)以(Yi)及(Ji)控(Kong)制(Zhi)板(Ban)卡(Ka)内(Nei)的(De)软(Ruan)件(Jian)版(Ban)本(Ben)编(Bian)号(Hao)等(Deng),(?)这(Zhe)些(Xie)都(Du)有(You)助(Zhu)日(Ri)后(Hou)的(De)维(Wei)护(Hu)和(He)备(Bei)品(Pin)与(Yu)备(Bei)件(Jian)的(De)选(Xuan)择(Ze)和(He)购(Gou)买(Mai)。(?)
2 维(Wei)护(Hu)注(Zhu)意(Yi)事(Shi)项(Xiang)
(?) (?)(1)安(An)全(Quan)注(Zhu)意(Yi)事(Shi)项(Xiang)。(?)在(Zai)维(Wei)护(Hu)UPS时(Shi),(?)一(Yi)定(Ding)要(Yao)确(Que)保(Bao)UPS已(Yi)完(Wan)全(Quan)切(Qie)断(Duan)了(Liao)同(Tong)市(Shi)电(Dian)电(Dian)源(Yuan)、(?)交(Jiao)流(Liu)旁(Pang)路(Lu)电(Dian)源(Yuan)和(He)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)组(Zu)之(Zhi)间(Jian)的(De)输(Shu)入(Ru)通(Tong)道(Dao),(?)以(Yi)及(Ji)切(Qie)断(Duan)同(Tong)用(Yong)户(Hu)其(Qi)他(Ta)系(Xi)统(Tong)总(Zong)线(Xian)相(Xiang)连(Lian)的(De)输(Shu)出(Chu)通(Tong)道(Dao),(?)并(Bing)且(Qie)放(Fang)掉(Diao)了(Liao)机(Ji)器(Qi)内(Nei)的(De)各(Ge)种(Zhong)高(Gao)压(Ya)滤(Lu)波(Bo)电(Dian)容(Rong)内(Nei)储(Chu)藏(Cang)电(Dian)能(Neng),(?)否(Fou)则(Ze)在(Zai)UPS中(Zhong)总(Zong)是(Shi)存(Cun)在(Zai)有(You)致(Zhi)命(Ming)的(De)高(Gao)压(Ya)电(Dian)源(Yuan)。(?)
(?) (?)(2)每(Mei)日(Ri)巡(Xun)检(Jian)。(?)在(Zai)条(Tiao)件(Jian)允(Yun)许(Xu)的(De)情(Qing)况(Kuang)下(Xia),(?)尽(Jin)可(Ke)能(Neng)每(Mei)日(Ri)例(Li)行(Xing)巡(Xun)检(Jian),(?)此(Ci)时(Shi)需(Xu)要(Yao)注(Zhu)意(Yi)检(Jian)查(Cha)如(Ru)下(Xia)部(Bu)件(Jian)。(?)
(?) (?)观(Guan)察(Cha)UPS显(Xian)示(Shi)控(Kong)制(Zhi)操(Cao)作(Zuo)面(Mian)板(Ban),(?)确(Que)认(Ren)液(Ye)晶(Jing)显(Xian)示(Shi)面(Mian)板(Ban)上(Shang)的(De)各(Ge)项(Xiang)图(Tu)形(Xing)显(Xian)示(Shi)单(Dan)元(Yuan)都(Du)处(Chu)于(Yu)正(Zheng)常(Chang)运(Yun)行(Xing)状(Zhuang)态(Tai),(?)所(Suo)有(You)电(Dian)源(Yuan)的(De)运(Yun)行(Xing)参(Can)数(Shu)都(Du)处(Chu)于(Yu)正(Zheng)常(Chang)值(Zhi)范(Fan)围(Wei)内(Nei),(?)在(Zai)显(Xian)示(Shi)的(De)记(Ji)录(Lu)内(Nei)没(Mei)有(You)出(Chu)现(Xian)任(Ren)何(He)故(Gu)障(Zhang)和(He)报(Bao)警(Jing)信(Xin)息(Xi)。(?)
检(Jian)查(Cha)是(Shi)否(Fou)有(You)明(Ming)显(Xian)的(De)过(Guo)热(Re)痕(Hen)迹(Ji)。(?)
(?) (?)观(Guan)察(Cha)UPS所(Suo)带(Dai)负(Fu)载(Zai)量(Liang)和(He)电(Dian)池(Chi)后(Hou)备(Bei)时(Shi)间(Jian)是(Shi)否(Fou)有(You)变(Bian)化(Hua),(?)如(Ru)有(You)变(Bian)化(Hua)则(Ze)检(Jian)查(Cha)有(You)无(Wu)增(Zeng)加(Jia)负(Fu)载(Zai)、(?)负(Fu)载(Zai)现(Xian)在(Zai)的(De)运(Yun)行(Xing)情(Qing)况(Kuang)和(He)负(Fu)载(Zai)是(Shi)否(Fou)有(You)不(Bu)明(Ming)故(Gu)障(Zhang)。(?)
(?) (?)听(Ting)听(Ting)音(Yin)响(Xiang)噪(Zao)音(Yin)是(Shi)否(Fou)有(You)可(Ke)疑(Yi)的(De)变(Bian)化(Hua),(?)特(Te)别(Bie)注(Zhu)意(Yi)听(Ting)UPS的(De)输(Shu)入(Ru)和(He)输(Shu)出(Chu)隔(Ge)离(Li)变(Bian)压(Ya)器(Qi)的(De)响(Xiang)声(Sheng),(?)当(Dang)出(Chu)现(Xian)异(Yi)常(Chang)的(De)“(?)吱(Zhi)吱(Zhi)声(Sheng)”(?)时(Shi),(?)则(Ze)可(Ke)能(Neng)存(Cun)在(Zai)接(Jie)触(Chu)不(Bu)良(Liang)或(Huo)匝(Za)间(Jian)绕(Rao)组(Zu)绝(Jue)缘(Yuan)不(Bu)良(Liang);当(Dang)出(Chu)现(Xian)有(You)低(Di)频(Pin)的(De)“(?)钹(Bo)钹(Bo)声(Sheng)”(?)时(Shi)可(Ke)能(Neng)变(Bian)压(Ya)器(Qi)有(You)偏(Pian)磁(Ci)现(Xian)象(Xiang)。(?)
(?) (?)确(Que)保(Bao)位(Wei)于(Yu)机(Ji)柜(Gui)上(Shang)的(De)风(Feng)扇(Shan)的(De)排(Pai)空(Kong)气(Qi)的(De)过(Guo)滤(Lu)网(Wang)没(Mei)有(You)任(Ren)何(He)堵(Du)塞(Sai)物(Wu)。(?)
(?) (?)当(Dang)发(Fa)现(Xian)UPS的(De)输(Shu)出(Chu)电(Dian)压(Ya)异(Yi)常(Chang)升(Sheng)高(Gao)时(Shi),(?)应(Ying)检(Jian)查(Cha)UPS的(De)滤(Lu)波(Bo)电(Dian)容(Rong)是(Shi)否(Fou)完(Wan)好(Hao)。(?)
(?) (?)(3)每(Mei)周(Zhou)巡(Xun)检(Jian)。(?)一(Yi)般(Ban)每(Mei)周(Zhou)对(Dui)UPS进(Jin)行(Xing)一(Yi)次(Ci)比(Bi)较(Jiao)全(Quan)面(Mian)的(De)检(Jian)测(Ce),(?)此(Ci)时(Shi)在(Zai)UPS显(Xian)示(Shi)控(Kong)制(Zhi)操(Cao)作(Zuo)面(Mian)板(Ban),(?)执(Zhi)行(Xing)下(Xia)述(Shu)的(De)检(Jian)测(Ce)任(Ren)务(Wu)并(Bing)将(Jiang)相(Xiang)关(Guan)的(De)数(Shu)据(Ju)记(Ji)录(Lu)下(Xia)来(Lai)。(?)
蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)组(Zu)的(De)浮(Fu)充(Chong)电(Dian)压(Ya)值(Zhi)。(?)
(?) (?)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)充(Chong)电(Dian)电(Dian)流(Liu)。(?)
(?) (?)UPS的(De)输(Shu)入(Ru)和(He)输(Shu)出(Chu)电(Dian)压(Ya)。(?)
(?) (?)UPS的(De)输(Shu)入(Ru)和(He)输(Shu)出(Chu)线(Xian)电(Dian)流(Liu)。(?)
(?) (?)所(Suo)有(You)测(Ce)量(Liang)结(Jie)果(Guo),(?)要(Yao)与(Yu)面(Mian)板(Ban)上(Shang)的(De)参(Can)数(Shu)进(Jin)行(Xing)比(Bi)较(Jiao)。(?)如(Ru)果(Guo)发(Fa)现(Xian)测(Ce)量(Liang)中(Zhong)的(De)数(Shu)值(Zhi)与(Yu)前(Qian)次(Ci)所(Suo)记(Ji)录(Lu)的(De)值(Zhi)存(Cun)在(Zai)有(You)明(Ming)显(Xian)的(De)差(Cha)别(Bie)时(Shi),(?)应(Ying)设(She)法(Fa)查(Cha)明(Ming)和(He)记(Ji)录(Lu)究(Jiu)竟(Jing)有(You)什(Shi)么(Me)样(Yang)的(De)新(Xin)增(Zeng)负(Fu)载(Zai)被(Bei)连(Lian)接(Jie)到(Dao)UPS的(De)输(Shu)出(Chu)端(Duan),(?)或(Huo)者(Zhe)从(Cong)负(Fu)载(Zai)总(Zong)线(Xian)上(Shang)被(Bei)撤(Che)掉(Diao)。(?)实(Shi)践(Jian)证(Zheng)明(Ming),(?)这(Zhe)些(Xie)信(Xin)息(Xi)和(He)资(Zi)料(Liao)对(Dui)网(Wang)络(Luo)管(Guan)理(Li)员(Yuan)日(Ri)后(Hou)处(Chu)理(Li)问(Wen)题(Ti)十(Shi)分(Fen)有(You)用(Yong)。(?)
(?) (?)(4)年(Nian)检(Jian)。(?)每(Mei)年(Nian)除(Chu)对(Dui)UPS进(Jin)行(Xing)一(Yi)次(Ci)彻(Che)底(Di)地(Di)清(Qing)扫(Sao)去(Qu)垢(Gou)之(Zhi)外(Wai),(?)还(Huan)可(Ke)能(Neng)会(Hui)涉(She)及(Ji)到(Dao)UPS机(Ji)内(Nei)的(De)高(Gao)压(Ya)部(Bu)件(Jian),(?)一(Yi)般(Ban)需(Xu)要(Yao)由(You)厂(Chang)商(Shang)的(De)专(Zhuan)业(Ye)工(Gong)程(Cheng)师(Shi)来(Lai)执(Zhi)行(Xing)将(Jiang)负(Fu)载(Zai)从(Cong)UPS逆(Ni)变(Bian)器(Qi)供(Gong)电(Dian)通(Tong)道(Dao)上(Shang)切(Qie)换(Huan)到(Dao)维(Wei)修(Xiu)旁(Pang)路(Lu)供(Gong)电(Dian)通(Tong)道(Dao)上(Shang)的(De)重(Zhong)要(Yao)操(Cao)作(Zuo)。(?)另(Ling)外(Wai),(?)还(Huan)要(Yao)参(Can)照(Zhao)下(Xia)述(Shu)方(Fang)面(Mian)进(Jin)行(Xing)检(Jian)测(Ce)。(?)
(?) (?)按(An)照(Zhao)每(Mei)周(Zhou)巡(Xun)检(Jian)的(De)操(Cao)作(Zuo)方(Fang)法(Fa)对(Dui)UPS进(Jin)行(Xing)检(Jian)查(Cha)。(?)
(?) (?)按(An)照(Zhao)所(Suo)推(Tui)荐(Jian)的(De)关(Guan)机(Ji)操(Cao)作(Zuo)程(Cheng)序(Xu),(?)将(Jiang)UPS置(Zhi)于(Yu)关(Guan)机(Ji)状(Zhuang)态(Tai)。(?)
(?) (?)将(Jiang)UPS的(De)外(Wai)接(Jie)市(Shi)电(Dian)电(Dian)源(Yuan)的(De)输(Shu)入(Ru)开(Kai)关(Guan)切(Qie)断(Duan)和(He)切(Qie)断(Duan)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)组(Zu)的(De)输(Shu)入(Ru)开(Kai)关(Guan)。(?)
(?) (?)采(Cai)用(Yong)检(Jian)查(Cha)在(Zai)市(Shi)电(Dian)输(Shu)入(Ru)接(Jie)线(Xian)端(Duan)、(?)电(Dian)池(Chi)组(Zu)输(Shu)入(Ru)接(Jie)线(Xian)端(Duan)和(He)UPS输(Shu)入(Ru)接(Jie)线(Xian)端(Duan)是(Shi)否(Fou)有(You)电(Dian)压(Ya)的(De)办(Ban)法(Fa)来(Lai)确(Que)认(Ren)UPS已(Yi)被(Bei)置(Zhi)于(Yu)完(Wan)全(Quan)的(De)断(Duan)电(Dian)状(Zhuang)态(Tai)。(?)由(You)于(Yu)UPS 3相(Xiang)主(Zhu)输(Shu)入(Ru)端(Duan)有(You)滤(Lu)波(Bo)电(Dian)容(Rong),(?)断(Duan)电(Dian)后(Hou)端(Duan)子(Zi)间(Jian)有(You)可(Ke)致(Zhi)命(Ming)的(De)高(Gao)压(Ya)存(Cun)在(Zai),(?)应(Ying)逐(Zhu)相(Xiang)对(Dui)地(Di)放(Fang)电(Dian),(?)检(Jian)查(Cha)确(Que)认(Ren)无(Wu)电(Dian)后(Hou),(?)在(Zai)对(Dui)其(Qi)进(Jin)行(Xing)操(Cao)作(Zuo)。(?)
(?) (?)打(Da)开(Kai)UPS机(Ji)柜(Gui)上(Shang)的(De)安(An)全(Quan)门(Men),(?)检(Jian)查(Cha)UPS内(Nei)部(Bu)部(Bu)件(Jian)是(Shi)否(Fou)完(Wan)好(Hao)。(?)
(?) (?)仔(Zi)细(Xi)检(Jian)查(Cha)UPS中(Zhong)各(Ge)功(Gong)率(Lu)驱(Qu)动(Dong)元(Yuan)件(Jian)和(He)印(Yin)刷(Shua)电(Dian)路(Lu)插(Cha)件(Jian)板(Ban),(?)应(Ying)特(Te)别(Bie)注(Zhu)意(Yi)观(Guan)察(Cha)以(Yi)下(Xia)部(Bu)件(Jian)。(?)
(?) (?)电(Dian)解(Jie)电(Dian)容(Rong)器(Qi):(?)检(Jian)查(Cha)是(Shi)否(Fou)有(You)漏(Lou)液(Ye)、(?)“(?)冒(Mao)顶(Ding)”(?)和(He)膨(Peng)胀(Zhang)等(Deng)现(Xian)象(Xiang)。(?)
(?) (?)变(Bian)压(Ya)器(Qi)线(Xian)圈(Quan)及(Ji)连(Lian)接(Jie)部(Bu)件(Jian)和(He)扼(E)流(Liu)圈(Quan):(?)检(Jian)查(Cha)是(Shi)否(Fou)有(You)过(Guo)热(Re)色(Se)变(Bian)和(He)分(Fen)层(Ceng)脱(Tuo)落(Luo)等(Deng)现(Xian)象(Xiang),(?)并(Bing)确(Que)定(Ding)所(Suo)有(You)电(Dian)力(Li)电(Dian)缆(Lan)紧(Jin)固(Gu)连(Lian)接(Jie)端(Duan)都(Du)被(Bei)牢(Lao)固(Gu)的(De)连(Lian)接(Jie)。(?)
(?) (?)电(Dian)缆(Lan)和(He)接(Jie)线(Xian)端(Duan)子(Zi):(?)检(Jian)查(Cha)电(Dian)缆(Lan)的(De)外(Wai)皮(Pi)是(Shi)否(Fou)有(You)龟(Gui)裂(Lie)、(?)掉(Diao)渣(Zha)、(?)擦(Ca)伤(Shang)和(He)破(Po)损(Sun)。(?)检(Jian)查(Cha)所(Suo)有(You)位(Wei)于(Yu)印(Yin)刷(Shua)板(Ban)电(Dian)路(Lu)上(Shang)的(De)插(Cha)件(Jian)是(Shi)否(Fou)接(Jie)触(Chu)牢(Lao)固(Gu)可(Ke)靠(Kao),(?)板(Ban)间(Jian)的(De)排(Pai)线(Xian)连(Lian)接(Jie)有(You)无(Wu)异(Yi)常(Chang)。(?)
(?) (?)检(Jian)查(Cha)所(Suo)有(You)的(De)电(Dian)源(Yuan)保(Bao)险(Xian)丝(Si)的(De)完(Wan)好(Hao)程(Cheng)度(Du)及(Ji)是(Shi)否(Fou)安(An)装(Zhuang)牢(Lao)固(Gu)。(?)
(?) (?)印(Yin)刷(Shua)板(Ban)电(Dian)路(Lu):(?)检(Jian)查(Cha)所(Suo)有(You)电(Dian)路(Lu)板(Ban)的(De)洁(Jie)净(Jing)度(Du)及(Ji)电(Dian)路(Lu)的(De)完(Wan)整(Zheng)性(Xing),(?)检(Jian)查(Cha)旁(Pang)路(Lu)、(?)整(Zheng)流(Liu)和(He)逆(Ni)变(Bian)的(De)控(Kong)制(Zhi)电(Dian)源(Yuan)供(Gong)应(Ying)板(Ban)原(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)的(De)有(You)无(Wu)异(Yi)常(Chang)现(Xian)象(Xiang)。(?)如(Ru)果(Guo)发(Fa)现(Xian)有(You)任(Ren)何(He)的(De)变(Bian)质(Zhi)或(Huo)性(Xing)能(Neng)恶(E)化(Hua)的(De)迹(Ji)象(Xiang),(?)就(Jiu)应(Ying)更(Geng)换(Huan)该(Gai)电(Dian)路(Lu)板(Ban)或(Huo)做(Zuo)必(Bi)要(Yao)的(De)维(Wei)修(Xiu)。(?)
(?) (?)用(Yong)吸(Xi)尘(Chen)器(Qi)清(Qing)扫(Sao)UPS机(Ji)内(Nei)的(De)各(Ge)部(Bu)件(Jian)或(Huo)用(Yong)提(Ti)供(Gong)低(Di)压(Ya)空(Kong)气(Qi)流(Liu)的(De)吹(Chui)风(Feng)机(Ji)来(Lai)清(Qing)除(Chu)任(Ren)何(He)外(Wai)来(Lai)的(De)残(Can)渣(Zha)和(He)灰(Hui)尘(Chen)。(?)
(?) (?)重(Zhong)新(Xin)接(Jie)通(Tong)电(Dian)源(Yuan),(?)按(An)正(Zheng)常(Chang)的(De)操(Cao)作(Zuo)步(Bu)骤(Zhou),(?)把(Ba)UPS切(Qie)换(Huan)到(Dao)逆(Ni)变(Bian)器(Qi)供(Gong)电(Dian)通(Tong)道(Dao)上(Shang)。(?)
(?) (?)(5)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)维(Wei)护(Hu)。(?)一(Yi)般(Ban)来(Lai)说(Shuo),(?)在(Zai)UPS中(Zhong)所(Suo)用(Yong)的(De)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)大(Da)都(Du)是(Shi)阀(Fa)控(Kong)式(Shi)密(Mi)封(Feng)免(Mian)维(Wei)护(Hu)电(Dian)池(Chi)。(?)因(Yin)此(Ci),(?)对(Dui)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)维(Wei)护(Hu)仅(Jin)局(Ju)限(Xian)于(Yu)确(Que)保(Bao)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)工(Gong)作(Zuo)环(Huan)境(Jing)温(Wen)度(Du)尽(Jin)可(Ke)能(Neng)地(Di)被(Bei)控(Kong)制(Zhi)在(Zai)20℃(?)~(?)25℃(?),(?)同(Tong)时(Shi)还(Huan)要(Yao)确(Que)保(Bao)UPS处(Chu)于(Yu)洁(Jie)净(Jing)和(He)干(Gan)燥(Zao)的(De)工(Gong)作(Zuo)环(Huan)境(Jing)中(Zhong)。(?)此(Ci)外(Wai),(?)在(Zai)使(Shi)用(Yong)UPS时(Shi)还(Huan)要(Yao)注(Zhu)意(Yi)下(Xia)述(Shu)几(Ji)个(Ge)方(Fang)面(Mian)。(?)
(?) (?)UPS电(Dian)源(Yuan)初(Chu)次(Ci)使(Shi)用(Yong)或(Huo)久(Jiu)放(Fang)后(Hou)(一(Yi)般(Ban)为(Wei)不(Bu)超(Chao)出(Chu)3个(Ge)月(Yue))使(Shi)用(Yong)时(Shi),(?)必(Bi)须(Xu)先(Xian)接(Jie)入(Ru)市(Shi)电(Dian),(?)利(Li)用(Yong)UPS电(Dian)源(Yuan)内(Nei)部(Bu)的(De)充(Chong)电(Dian)电(Dian)路(Lu)进(Jin)行(Xing)浮(Fu)充(Chong)电(Dian),(?)一(Yi)般(Ban)要(Yao)求(Qiu)至(Zhi)少(Shao)充(Chong)电(Dian)10小(Xiao)时(Shi)以(Yi)上(Shang),(?)有(You)的(De)机(Ji)器(Qi)要(Yao)求(Qiu)初(Chu)次(Ci)充(Chong)电(Dian)时(Shi)间(Jian)为(Wei)不(Bu)少(Shao)于(Yu)168小(Xiao)时(Shi),(?)待(Dai)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)电(Dian)压(Ya)达(Da)到(Dao)饱(Bao)和(He)之(Zhi)后(Hou),(?)方(Fang)可(Ke)正(Zheng)常(Chang)使(Shi)用(Yong)。(?)
(?) (?)避(Bi)免(Mian)UPS电(Dian)源(Yuan)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)过(Guo)电(Dian)压(Ya)充(Chong)电(Dian)。(?)过(Guo)电(Dian)压(Ya)充(Chong)电(Dian)会(Hui)造(Zao)成(Cheng)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)中(Zhong)的(De)电(Dian)解(Jie)液(Ye)被(Bei)电(Dian)解(Jie)而(?)溢(Yi)出(Chu),(?)缩(Suo)短(Duan)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)使(Shi)用(Yong)寿(Shou)命(Ming)。(?)在(Zai)UPS的(De)初(Chu)充(Chong)电(Dian)的(De)电(Dian)流(Liu)大(Da)小(Xiao)设(She)计(Ji)中(Zhong)一(Yi)般(Ban)按(An)说(Shuo)明(Ming)书(Shu)规(Gui)定(Ding)值(Zhi),(?)或(Huo)按(An)额(E)定(Ding)容(Rong)量(Liang)1/10的(De)电(Dian)流(Liu)来(Lai)进(Jin)行(Xing)。(?)使(Shi)用(Yong)中(Zhong)正(Zheng)常(Chang)充(Chong)电(Dian)时(Shi),(?) *好(Hao)采(Cai)用(Yong)分(Fen)级(Ji)定(Ding)流(Liu)充(Chong)电(Dian)方(Fang)式(Shi),(?)即(Ji)在(Zai)充(Chong)电(Dian)初(Chu)期(Qi)用(Yong)较(Jiao)大(Da)电(Dian)流(Liu),(?)充(Chong)电(Dian)一(Yi)定(Ding)时(Shi)间(Jian)后(Hou),(?)改(Gai)用(Yong)较(Jiao)小(Xiao)电(Dian)流(Liu),(?)到(Dao)了(Liao)充(Chong)电(Dian)后(Hou)期(Qi),(?)改(Gai)用(Yong)更(Geng)小(Xiao)电(Dian)流(Liu)。(?)这(Zhe)种(Zhong)充(Chong)电(Dian)方(Fang)法(Fa)的(De)充(Chong)电(Dian)效(Xiao)率(Lu)较(Jiao)高(Gao),(?)它(Ta)所(Suo)需(Xu)充(Chong)电(Dian)时(Shi)间(Jian)较(Jiao)短(Duan),(?)充(Chong)电(Dian)效(Xiao)果(Guo)也(Ye)好(Hao),(?)对(Dui)延(Yan)长(Chang)电(Dian)池(Chi)寿(Shou)命(Ming)有(You)利(Li)。(?)
(?) (?)避(Bi)免(Mian)UPS电(Dian)源(Yuan)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)发(Fa)生(Sheng)短(Duan)路(Lu)放(Fang)电(Dian)或(Huo)过(Guo)度(Du)放(Fang)电(Dian)。(?)市(Shi)电(Dian)断(Duan)电(Dian)后(Hou)UPS电(Dian)源(Yuan)供(Gong)电(Dian),(?)当(Dang)UPS电(Dian)源(Yuan)指(Zhi)示(Shi)灯(Deng)或(Huo)蜂(Feng)鸣(Ming)器(Qi)急(Ji)促(Cu)闪(Shan)烁(Shuo)或(Huo)长(Chang)鸣(Ming)时(Shi),(?)需(Xu)立(Li)即(Ji)中(Zhong)止(Zhi)用(Yong)电(Dian),(?)以(Yi)免(Mian)耗(Hao)尽(Jin)电(Dian)池(Chi)能(Neng)量(Liang),(?)导(Dao)致(Zhi)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)端(Duan)电(Dian)压(Ya)低(Di)于(Yu)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)所(Suo)允(Yun)许(Xu)的(De)放(Fang)电(Dian)终(Zhong)了(Liao)电(Dian)压(Ya),(?)造(Zao)成(Cheng)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)内(Nei)阻(Zu)增(Zeng)大(Da)或(Huo)充(Chong)电(Dian)电(Dian)压(Ya)过(Guo)低(Di)而(?)可(Ke)能(Neng)降(Jiang)低(Di)充(Chong)电(Dian)能(Neng)力(Li),(?)甚(Shen)至(Zhi)失(Shi)去(Qu)再(Zai)充(Chong)电(Dian)的(De)能(Neng)力(Li)。(?)
(?) (?)避(Bi)免(Mian)UPS电(Dian)源(Yuan)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)过(Guo)电(Dian)流(Liu)充(Chong)电(Dian),(?)以(Yi)免(Mian)造(Zao)成(Cheng)电(Dian)池(Chi)内(Nei)部(Bu)正(Zheng)、(?)负(Fu)极(Ji)板(Ban)弯(Wan)曲(Qu)和(He)极(Ji)板(Ban)表(Biao)面(Mian)的(De)活(Huo)性(Xing)物(Wu)质(Zhi)脱(Tuo)落(Luo),(?)造(Zao)成(Cheng)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)供(Gong)电(Dian)容(Rong)量(Liang)下(Xia)降(Jiang)或(Huo)烧(Shao)坏(Huai)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)。(?)
(?) (?)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)放(Fang)电(Dian)后(Hou),(?)应(Ying)立(Li)即(Ji)充(Chong)电(Dian),(?)严(Yan)禁(Jin)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)放(Fang)电(Dian)后(Hou),(?)长(Chang)期(Qi)处(Chu)于(Yu)开(Kai)路(Lu)状(Zhuang)态(Tai),(?)因(Yin)为(Wei)那(Na)样(Yang)会(Hui)造(Zao)成(Cheng)电(Dian)池(Chi)硫(Liu)酸(Suan)盐(Yan)化(Hua),(?)影(Ying)响(Xiang)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)容(Rong)量(Liang)及(Ji)寿(Shou)命(Ming),(?)并(Bing)尽(Jin)量(Liang)避(Bi)免(Mian)电(Dian)池(Chi)在(Zai)充(Chong)电(Dian)不(Bu)足(Zu)时(Shi)放(Fang)电(Dian),(?)这(Zhe)样(Yang)也(Ye)会(Hui)影(Ying)响(Xiang)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)使(Shi)用(Yong)寿(Shou)命(Ming)。(?)另(Ling)外(Wai),(?)UPS不(Bu)宜(Yi)一(Yi)直(Zhi)处(Chu)于(Yu)满(Man)载(Zai)和(He)轻(Qing)载(Zai)状(Zhuang)态(Tai)下(Xia)运(Yun)行(Xing),(?)一(Yi)般(Ban)选(Xuan)取(Qu)负(Fu)载(Zai)为(Wei)额(E)定(Ding)容(Rong)量(Liang)的(De)50%~(?)80%。(?)
(?) (?)使(Shi)用(Yong)6个(Ge)月(Yue)左(Zuo)右(You)时(Shi)间(Jian),(?)应(Ying)检(Jian)查(Cha)一(Yi)次(Ci)电(Dian)池(Chi)连(Lian)线(Xian)牢(Lao)固(Gu)程(Cheng)度(Du),(?)主(Zhu)要(Yao)防(Fang)止(Zhi)由(You)于(Yu)电(Dian)池(Chi)充(Chong)放(Fang)电(Dian)过(Guo)程(Cheng)中(Zhong)的(De)温(Wen)度(Du)变(Bian)化(Hua)导(Dao)致(Zhi)连(Lian)线(Xian)接(Jie)口(Kou)处(Chu)松(Song)动(Dong),(?)接(Jie)触(Chu)电(Dian)阻(Zu)过(Guo)大(Da),(?)这(Zhe)样(Yang)避(Bi)免(Mian)UPS停(Ting)电(Dian)后(Hou),(?)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)供(Gong)不(Bu)上(Shang)电(Dian)的(De)后(Hou)果(Guo)。(?)
(?) (?)在(Zai)不(Bu)经(Jing)常(Chang)停(Ting)电(Dian)的(De)UPS,(?)还(Huan)要(Yao)每(Mei)3个(Ge)月(Yue)进(Jin)行(Xing)一(Yi)次(Ci)放(Fang)电(Dian)维(Wei)护(Hu),(?)即(Ji)对(Dui)蓄(Xu)电(Dian)池(Chi)进(Jin)行(Xing)带(Dai)负(Fu)载(Zai)放(Fang)电(Dian)后(Hou)再(Zai)进(Jin)行(Xing)充(Chong)电(Dian),(?)以(Yi)激(Ji)活(Huo)电(Dian)池(Chi)活(Huo)性(Xing),(?)避(Bi)免(Mian)电(Dian)池(Chi)内(Nei)部(Bu)极(Ji)板(Ban)氧(Yang)化(Hua),(?)以(Yi)免(Mian)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)损(Sun)坏(Huai)。(?)
(?) (?)总(Zong)之(Zhi),(?)UPS电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)维(Wei)护(Hu)与(Yu)保(Bao)养(Yang)工(Gong)作(Zuo),(?)看(Kan)似(Si)简(Jian)单(Dan),(?)但(Dan)在(Zai)实(Shi)际(Ji)工(Gong)作(Zuo)中(Zhong)容(Rong)易(Yi)被(Bei)忽(Hu)视(Shi)而(?)导(Dao)致(Zhi)故(Gu)障(Zhang)频(Pin)发(Fa)。(?)所(Suo)以(Yi)网(Wang)管(Guan)员(Yuan)在(Zai)对(Dui)网(Wang)络(Luo)中(Zhong)的(De)硬(Ying)件(Jian)进(Jin)行(Xing)管(Guan)理(Li)和(He)维(Wei)护(Hu)的(De)时(Shi)候(Hou),(?)千(Qian)万(Wan)不(Bu)能(Neng)因(Yin)为(Wei)忽(Hu)视(Shi)UPS而(?)造(Zao)成(Cheng)损(Sun)失(Shi)